The Federal Government has warned online dating platforms to bolster their user safety measures or face increased government oversight.

Social Services Minister Amanda Rishworth has expressed concern over the high levels of harassment, abuse, and technologically facilitated abuse, emphasising the need to address these issues in online dating apps to combat violence against women and children.

Earlier this year, industry representatives engaged with experts, advocates, and law enforcement agencies in discussions regarding online safety.

An investigation by the Australian Institute of Criminology recently found that three-quarters of online daters had experienced some form of online sexual violence in the past five years. 

It noted various problematic experiences reported by users, ranging from unwanted contact to racist language, transphobia, stalking, and physical harassment.

Improving the handling of complaints emerged as a significant area for user expectations. Users seek clearer communication about the reporting process and the app's response to questionable or threatening contact.

Ms Rishworth says that the dating app industry can harness technology for proactive user protection, potentially identifying and addressing problematic behaviour before it escalates into criminal actions.

Communications Minister Michelle Rowland offered a grace period for dating apps to take action but affirmed the government's readiness to enact Commonwealth legislation if necessary. 

She says there is a strong need to focus on key areas in the industry code, including complaints handling, cooperation with law enforcement, and the integration of safety features.

Rowland also mentioned discussions regarding the possibility of creating a user register but acknowledged that victim-survivor and advocacy groups have reservations, as it may create a false sense of security. 

Alternative solutions, like holding perpetrators accountable, are being explored to enhance safety by design.